In the last five to ten years, the performance running category has exploded. New foams, innovative plates, and higher stacks have made shoes faster than ever – but also more confusing. With so many options, how do you know which shoe is right for you?
To simplify, there are two main sub-categories under the performance umbrella: Performance Racers and Performance Trainers. While they sit in the same category, they serve very different purposes – and often, just holding one of each makes the differences immediately clear.
Performance Race Shoes: Built for Race Day
Performance race shoes are precision tools designed for peak output on race day. Key features include:
Carbon plates to maximise propulsion and energy return
Premium foams like PEBA, lighter and more responsive than traditional EVA
Ultralight construction, with thinner outsoles, minimal tongues, and lightweight laces
Every gram counts—every design choice reduces weight to help maintain race pace
These performance shoes are ideal for well-conditioned runners who can handle a more aggressive, stiff, and propulsive ride. Some newer runners may also choose them for race day, but they’re designed for those who want to extract maximum speed.
Examples include:
ASICS Metaspeed Sky & Edge
Brooks Hyperion Elite
Mizuno Wave Rebellion Pro
New Balance FuelCell SuperComp Elite
Saucony Endorphin Elite
Nike Vaporfly & Alphafly
Performance Trainers: Fast, Forgiving, and Versatile
Performance trainers share some of the speed and lightness of race shoes but are built for regular training. Their design focuses on comfort, durability, and a slightly more forgiving ride:
Use nylon, TPU, fibreglass, or plate-inspired designs rather than full carbon
Higher stacks and more underfoot volume for support
Slightly more geometry to provide stability
Durable outsoles built to handle repeated training loads
These shoes excel for tempo runs, long workouts, and race simulation sessions. For some runners, a performance trainer can actually be the better race day option, providing extra support, protection, or durability for longer distances.
Examples include:
ASICS Superblast
Brooks Hyperion Max
Mizuno Neo Vista
New Balance FuelCell SuperComp Trainer & Rebel
Saucony Endorphin Speed
Nike Zoom Fly
Hoka Mach X
On Cloudboom Max
How to Choose
In simple terms:
Performance Race Shoes → built for peak output
Performance Trainers → built to prepare you for peak output
The key is understanding where you are in your training journey and how your body responds to load. The fastest shoe isn’t always the best shoe. The right shoe is the one that helps you train consistently, reduce injury risk, and progress with confidence.
Choosing between a performance trainer and a performance racer isn’t just about hype—it’s about matching the tool to your conditioning, your distance, and your running goals.
Check out our Performance shoes online or visit in store for expert fitting and guidance.
Camberwell's store manager Jack explains the difference between performance trainers and performance racers




How The Right Running Shoes Can Boost Your Performance?